Visible to the public A Formal Foundation for Secure Remote Execution of Enclaves

TitleA Formal Foundation for Secure Remote Execution of Enclaves
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsSubramanyan, Pramod, Sinha, Rohit, Lebedev, Ilia, Devadas, Srinivas, Seshia, Sanjit A.
Conference NameProceedings of the 2017 ACM SIGSAC Conference on Computer and Communications Security
PublisherACM
Conference LocationNew York, NY, USA
ISBN Number978-1-4503-4946-8
Keywordscomposability, confidentiality, Enclave Programs, formal verification, integrity, Metrics, Microelectronic Security, Microelectronics Security, pubcrawl, remote attestation, resilience, Resiliency, secure computation
Abstract

Recent proposals for trusted hardware platforms, such as Intel SGX and the MIT Sanctum processor, offer compelling security features but lack formal guarantees. We introduce a verification methodology based on a trusted abstract platform (TAP), a formalization of idealized enclave platforms along with a parameterized adversary. We also formalize the notion of secure remote execution and present machine-checked proofs showing that the TAP satisfies the three key security properties that entail secure remote execution: integrity, confidentiality and secure measurement. We then present machine-checked proofs showing that SGX and Sanctum are refinements of the TAP under certain parameterizations of the adversary, demonstrating that these systems implement secure enclaves for the stated adversary models.

URLhttp://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3133956.3134098
DOI10.1145/3133956.3134098
Citation Keysubramanyan_formal_2017