Visible to the public Updatable Block-Level Message-Locked Encryption

TitleUpdatable Block-Level Message-Locked Encryption
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2017
AuthorsZhao, Yongjun, Chow, Sherman S.M.
Conference NameProceedings of the 2017 ACM on Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security
PublisherACM
Conference LocationNew York, NY, USA
ISBN Number978-1-4503-4944-4
Keywordscomposability, compositionality, incremental cryptography, Merkle-hash tree, message-locked encryption, Metrics, provable security, pubcrawl, random oracle model, resilience, Resiliency
AbstractDeduplication is a widely used technique for reducing storage space of cloud service providers. Yet, it is unclear how to support deduplication of encrypted data securely until the study of Bellareetal on message-locked encryption (Eurocrypt 2013). Since then, there are many improvements such as strengthening its security, reducing client storage, etc. While updating a (shared) file is common, there is little attention on how to efficiently update large encrypted files in a remote storage with deduplication. To modify even a single bit, existing solutions require the trivial and expensive way of downloading and decrypting the large ciphertext. We initiate the study of updatable block-level message-locked encryption. We propose a provably secure construction that is efficiently updatable with O(logtextbarFtextbar) computational cost, where textbarFtextbar is the file size. It also supports proof-of-ownership, a nice feature which protects storage providers from being abused as a free content distribution network.
DOI10.1145/3052973.3053012
Citation Keyzhao_updatable_2017