Biblio
Growing interest in eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) aims to make AI and machine learning more understandable to human users. However, most existing work focuses on new algorithms, and not on usability, practical interpretability and efficacy on real users. In this vision paper, we propose a new research area of eXplainable AI for Designers (XAID), specifically for game designers. By focusing on a specific user group, their needs and tasks, we propose a human-centered approach for facilitating game designers to co-create with AI/ML techniques through XAID. We illustrate our initial XAID framework through three use cases, which require an understanding both of the innate properties of the AI techniques and users' needs, and we identify key open challenges.
This paper describes the challenges of converting the classic Pac-Man arcade game into a virtual reality game. Arcaid provides players with the tools to maintain sufficient situation awareness in an environment where, unlike the classic game, they do not have full view of the game state. We also illustrate methods that can be used to reduce a player's simulation sickness by providing visual focal points for players and designing user interface elements that do not disrupt immersion.