Biblio

The spatial-temporal random variation characteristics of underwater acoustic channel make the difference among the underwater acoustic communication network link channels, which make network performance difficult to predict. In order to better understand the fluctuation and difference of network link channel, we analyze the measured channel data of five links in the Qiandao Lake underwater acoustic communication network experiment. This paper first estimates impulse response, spread function, power delay profile and Doppler power spectrum of the time-varying channel in a short detection time, and compares the time-frequency energy distribution characteristics of each link channel. Then, we statistically analyze the discreteness of the signal to noise ratio, multipath spread and Doppler spread parameter distributions for a total of145 channels over a long observation period. The results show that energy distribution structure and fading fluctuation scale of each link channel in underwater acoustic communication network are obviously different.

Because the underwater acoustic communication network transmits data through the underwater acoustic wireless link, the Underwater Acoustic Communication Network is easy to suffer from the external artificial interference, in this paper, the detection algorithm of wormhole attack in Underwater Acoustic Communication Network based on Azimuth measurement technology is studied. The existence of wormhole attack is judged by Azimuth or distance outliers, and the security performance of underwater acoustic communication network is evaluated. The influence of different azimuth direction errors on the detection probability of wormhole attack is analyzed by simulation. The simulation results show that this method has a good detection effect for Underwater Acoustic Communication Network.