Visible to the public Keyed Polar Coding for Physical-Layer Security without Channel State Information

TitleKeyed Polar Coding for Physical-Layer Security without Channel State Information
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsPinto, Thyago M. S., Vilela, João P., Gomes, Marco A. C., Harrison, Willie K.
Conference NameICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications
Keywordschannel coding, composability, Conferences, Decoding, encoding, Metrics, pubcrawl, Receivers, Redundancy, reliability, Resiliency, security
AbstractPolar codes have been shown to provide an effective mechanism for achieving physical-layer security over various wiretap channels. A majority of these schemes require channel state information (CSI) at the encoder for both intended receivers and eavesdroppers. In this paper, we consider a polar coding scheme for secrecy over a Gaussian wiretap channel when no CSI is available. We show that the availability of a shared keystream between friendly parties allows polar codes to be used for both secure and reliable communications, even when the eavesdropper knows a large fraction of the keystream. The scheme relies on a predetermined strategy for partitioning the bits to be encoded into a set of frozen bits and a set of information bits. The frozen bits are filled with bits from the keystream, and we evaluate the security gap when the cyclic redundancy check-aided successive cancellation list decoder is used at both receivers in the wiretap channel model.
DOI10.1109/ICC42927.2021.9500357
Citation Keypinto_keyed_2021