Visible to the public A Privacy Preserving Solution for Cloud-Enabled Set-Theoretic Model Predictive Control

TitleA Privacy Preserving Solution for Cloud-Enabled Set-Theoretic Model Predictive Control
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsNaseri, Amir Mohammad, Lucia, Walter, Youssef, Amr
Conference Name2022 European Control Conference (ECC)
Keywordsactuators, cloud computing, Computer architecture, control theory, Europe, Human Behavior, human factors, optimal control, Predictive models, privacy, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, Scalability
AbstractCloud computing solutions enable Cyber-Physical Systems (CPSs) to utilize significant computational resources and implement sophisticated control algorithms even if limited computation capabilities are locally available for these systems. However, such a control architecture suffers from an important concern related to the privacy of sensor measurements and the computed control inputs within the cloud. This paper proposes a solution that allows implementing a set-theoretic model predictive controller on the cloud while preserving this privacy. This is achieved by exploiting the offline computations of the robust one-step controllable sets used by the controller and two affine transformations of the sensor measurements and control optimization problem. It is shown that the transformed and original control problems are equivalent (i.e., the optimal control input can be recovered from the transformed one) and that privacy is preserved if the control algorithm is executed on the cloud. Moreover, we show how the actuator can take advantage of the set-theoretic nature of the controller to verify, through simple set-membership tests, if the control input received from the cloud is admissible. The correctness of the proposed solution is verified by means of a simulation experiment involving a dual-tank water system.
DOI10.23919/ECC55457.2022.9838573
Citation Keynaseri_privacy_2022