Visible to the public On-Device Detection via Anomalous Environmental Factors

TitleOn-Device Detection via Anomalous Environmental Factors
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsGautier, Adam M., Andel, Todd R., Benton, Ryan
Conference NameProceedings of the 8th Software Security, Protection, and Reverse Engineering Workshop
PublisherACM
Conference LocationNew York, NY, USA
ISBN Number978-1-4503-6096-8
Keywordsanomaly detection, composability, Embedded systems, field programmable gate arrays, Metrics, pubcrawl, Resiliency, Ring oscillators, sensor systems and applications, Temperature sensors
AbstractEmbedded Systems (ES) underlie society's critical cyberinfrastructure and comprise the vast majority of consumer electronics, making them a prized target for dangerous malware and hardware Trojans. Malicious intrusion into these systems present a threat to national security and economic stability as globalized supply chains and tight network integration make ES more susceptible to attack than ever. High-end ES like the Xilinx Zynq-7020 system on a chip are widely used in the field and provide a representative platform for investigating the methods of cybercriminals. This research suggests a novel anomaly detection framework that could be used to detect potential zero-day exploits, undiscovered rootkits, or even maliciously implanted hardware by leveraging the Zynq architecture and real-time device-level measurements of thermal side-channels. The results of an initial investigation showed different processor workloads produce distinct thermal fingerprints that are detectable by out-of-band, digital logic-based thermal sensors.
URLhttp://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3289239.3289246
DOI10.1145/3289239.3289246
Citation Keygautier_-device_2018