Visible to the public OSHA: A General-purpose and Next Generation One-way Secure Hash Algorithm

TitleOSHA: A General-purpose and Next Generation One-way Secure Hash Algorithm
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsPatgiri, Ripon
Conference Name2022 IEEE/ACIS 22nd International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)
KeywordsAlgorithms, attacks, compositionality, cryptanalysis, cryptography, Generators, hash algorithms, Hash Function, Hash functions, Heuristic algorithms, information science, NIST, occupational safety, pseudo-random number generator, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, Resistance, Secure hash algorithms, SHA
AbstractSecure hash functions are widely used in cryptographic algorithms to secure against diverse attacks. A one-way secure hash function is used in the various research fields to secure, for instance, blockchain. Notably, most of the hash functions provide security based on static parameters and publicly known operations. Consequently, it becomes easier to attack by the attackers because all parameters and operations are predefined. The publicly known parameters and predefined operations make the oracle regenerate the key even though it is a one-way secure hash function. Moreover, the sensitive data is mixed with the predefined constant where an oracle may find a way to discover the key. To address the above issues, we propose a novel one-way secure hash algorithm, OSHA for short, to protect sensitive data against attackers. OSHA depends on a pseudo-random number generator to generate a hash value. Particularly, OSHA mixes multiple pseudo-random numbers to produce a secure hash value. Furthermore, OSHA uses dynamic parameters, which is difficult for adversaries to guess. Unlike conventional secure hash algorithms, OSHA does not depend on fixed constants. It replaces the fixed constant with the pseudo-random numbers. Also, the input message is not mixed with the pseudo-random numbers; hence, there is no way to recover and reverse the process for the adversaries.
DOI10.1109/ICIS54925.2022.9882430
Citation Keypatgiri_osha_2022