Visible to the public Feather Forking As a Positive Force: Incentivising Green Energy Production in a Blockchain-based Smart Grid

TitleFeather Forking As a Positive Force: Incentivising Green Energy Production in a Blockchain-based Smart Grid
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsMagnani, Antonio, Calderoni, Luca, Palmieri, Paolo
Conference NameProceedings of the 1st Workshop on Cryptocurrencies and Blockchains for Distributed Systems
PublisherACM
Conference LocationNew York, NY, USA
ISBN Number978-1-4503-5838-5
Keywordsblockchain, Feather forking, Metrics, pubcrawl, Resiliency, Scalability, Smart grid, smart grid security
AbstractClimate change represents a serious threat to the health of our planet and imposed a discussion upon energy waste and production. In this paper we propose a smart grid architecture relying on blockchain technology aimed at discouraging the production and distribution of non-renewable energy as the one derived from fossil fuel. Our model relies on a reverse application of a recently introduced attack to the blockchain based on chain forking. Our system involves both a central authority and a number of distributed peers representing the stakeholders of the energy grid. This system preserves those advantages derived from the blockchain and it also address some limitations such as energy waste for mining operations. In addition, the reverse attack we rely on allows to mitigate the behavior of a classic blockchain, which is intrinsecally self-regulated, and to trigger a sort of ethical action which penalizes non-renewable energy producers. Blacklisted stakeholders will be induced to provide their transaction with higher fees in order to preserve the selling rate.
URLhttp://doi.acm.org/10.1145/3211933.3211951
DOI10.1145/3211933.3211951
Citation Keymagnani_feather_2018