Visible to the public BxTB: cross-chain exchanges of bitcoins for all Bitcoin wrapped tokens

TitleBxTB: cross-chain exchanges of bitcoins for all Bitcoin wrapped tokens
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsBarbàra, Fadi, Schifanella, Claudio
Conference Name2022 Fourth International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications (BCCA)
Keywordsbitcoin, bitcoin security, blockchains, cross-chain, Economics, Human Behavior, human factors, privacy, pubcrawl, Scalability, security, smart contracts, stateless SPV, wrapped token
AbstractWhile it is possible to exchange tokens whose smart contracts are on the same blockchain, cross-exchanging bitcoins for a Bitcoin wrapped token is still cumbersome. In particular, current methods of exchange are still custodial and perform privacy-threatening controls on the users in order to operate. To solve this problem we present BxTB: cross-chain exchanges of bitcoins for any Bitcoin wrapped tokens. BxTB lets users achieve that by bypassing the mint-and-burn paradigm of current wrapped tokens and cross-exchanging already minted tokens in a P2P way. Instead of relaying on HTLCs and the overhead of communication and slowness due to time-locks, we leverage Stateless SPVs, i.e. proof-of-inclusion of transactions in the Bitcoin chain validated through a smart contract deployed on the other blockchain. Furthermore, since this primitive has not been introduced in the academic literature yet, we formally introduce it and we prove its security.
DOI10.1109/BCCA55292.2022.9922019
Citation Keybarbara_bxtb_2022