Visible to the public A Security Perspective on Unikernels

TitleA Security Perspective on Unikernels
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsTalbot, Joshua, Pikula, Przemek, Sweetmore, Craig, Rowe, Samuel, Hindy, Hanan, Tachtatzis, Christos, Atkinson, Robert, Bellekens, Xavier
Conference Name2020 International Conference on Cyber Security and Protection of Digital Services (Cyber Security)
Keywordscomposability, container, cryptography, Cyber physical system, Docker, Metrics, Operating Systems Security, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, security, unikernel, virtual machine, virtual machine security
AbstractCloud-based infrastructures have grown in popularity over the last decade leveraging virtualisation, server, storage, compute power and network components to develop flexible applications. The requirements for instantaneous deployment and reduced costs have led the shift from virtual machine deployment to containerisation, increasing the overall flexibility of applications and increasing performances. However, containers require a fully fleshed operating system to execute, increasing the attack surface of an application. Unikernels, on the other hand, provide a lightweight memory footprint, ease of application packaging and reduced start-up times. Moreover, Unikernels reduce the attack surface due to the self-contained environment only enabling low-level features. In this work, we provide an exhaustive description of the unikernel ecosystem; we demonstrate unikernel vulnerabilities and further discuss the security implications of Unikernel-enabled environments through different use-cases.
DOI10.1109/CyberSecurity49315.2020.9138883
Citation Keytalbot_security_2020