Visible to the public Secure Communication in Smart Meters using Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Digital Signature Algorithm

TitleSecure Communication in Smart Meters using Elliptic Curve Cryptography and Digital Signature Algorithm
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsShukla, Saurabh, Thakur, Subhasis, Breslin, John G.
Conference Name2021 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)
Date PublishedJuly 2021
PublisherIEEE
ISBN Number978-1-6654-0285-9
Keywordsblockchains, cloud computing, composability, Computational modeling, cryptography, cyber-physical system, digital signature, Elliptic curve cryptography, Fog Computing, Human Behavior, human factors, Internet-of-Things, machine learning, pubcrawl, Real-time Systems, resilience, Resiliency, smart contracts, Smart Grid Sensors, Smart grids, smart meter, smart meters
AbstractWith the advancement in the growth of Internet-of-Things (IoT), its number of applications has also increased such as in healthcare, smart cities, vehicles, industries, household appliances, and Smart Grids (SG). One of the major applications of IoT is the SG and smart meter which consists of a large number of internet-connected sensors and can communicate bi-directionally in real-time. The SG network involves smart meters, data collectors, generators, and sensors connected with the internet. SG networks involve the generation, distribution, transmission, and consumption of electrical power supplies. It consists of Household Area Network (HAN), and Neighborhood Area Network (NAN) for communication. Smart meters can communicate bidirectionally with consumers and provide real-time information to utility offices. But this communication channel is a wide-open network for data transmission. Therefore, it makes the SG network and smart meter vulnerable to outside hacker and various Cyber-Physical System (CPS) attacks such as False Data Injection (FDI), inserting malicious data, erroneous data, manipulating the sensor reading values. Here cryptography techniques can play a major role along with the private blockchain model for secure data transmission in smart meters. Hence, to overcome these existing issues and challenges in smart meter communication we have proposed a blockchain-based system model for secure communication along with a novel Advanced Elliptic Curve Cryptography Digital Signature (AECCDS) algorithm in Fog Computing (FC) environment. Here FC nodes will work as miners at the edge of smart meters for secure and real-time communication. The algorithm is implemented using iFogSim, Geth version 1.9.25, Ganache, Truffle for compiling smart contracts, Anaconda (Python editor), and ATOM as language editor for the smart contracts.
URLhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9527947
DOI10.1109/CSR51186.2021.9527947
Citation Keyshukla_secure_2021