Visible to the public Effects of Applied Axial Magnetic Fields on Current Coupling in Maglif Experiments on the Z Machine

TitleEffects of Applied Axial Magnetic Fields on Current Coupling in Maglif Experiments on the Z Machine
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsZimmer, D., Conti, F., Beg, F., Gomez, M. R., Jennings, C. A., Myers, C. E., Bennett, N.
Conference Name2021 IEEE International Conference on Plasma Science (ICOPS)
Date Publishedsep
KeywordsAtmospheric measurements, composability, confinement, Couplings, Current measurement, Magnetic field measurement, Plasma measurements, privacy, Production, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, Transmission line measurements
AbstractThe Z machine is a pulsed power generator located at Sandia National Laboratories in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It is capable of producing a \textbackslashtextgreater20 MA current pulse that is directed onto an experimental load. While a diverse array of experiments are conducted on the Z machine, including x-ray production and dynamic materials science experiments, the focus of this presentation are the Magnetic Liner Inertial Fusion (MagLIF) experiments. In these experiments, an axial magnetic field is applied to the load region, where a cylindrical, fuel-filled metal liner is imploded. We explore the effects of this field on the ability to efficiently couple the generator current to the load, and the extent to which this field interrupts the magnetic insulation of the inner-most transmission line. We find that at the present-day applied field values, the effects of the applied field on current coupling are negligible. Estimates of the potential impact on current coupling of the larger applied field values planned for future experiments are also given. Shunted current is measured with B-dot probes and flyer velocimetry techniques. Analytical calculations, 2D particle-in-cell simulations, and experimental measurements will be presented.
DOI10.1109/ICOPS36761.2021.9588529
Citation Keyzimmer_effects_2021