Visible to the public Privacy-Preserving Authentication Protocol based on Hybrid Cryptography for VANETs

TitlePrivacy-Preserving Authentication Protocol based on Hybrid Cryptography for VANETs
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsTahir, Faiza, Nasir, Samra, Khalid, Zainab
Conference Name2019 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics (ICAEM)
KeywordsAsymmetric, attacks, authentication, composability, computational overhead, cryptographic protocols, cryptography, Human Behavior, hybrid, Hybrid Cryptography, Metrics, OBU, privacy, privacy-preservation, privacy-preserving authentication protocol, Protocols, pseudonyms, pubcrawl, public key cryptography, public key infrastructure, Repudiation, Resiliency, RSU, security, symmetric, symmetric cryptography, symmetric key encryption, TA, telecommunication security, VANET, VANET communication, Vehicles, vehicular ad hoc networks
AbstractThe key concerns in VANET communication are the security and privacy of the vehicles involved, but at the same time an efficient way to provide non-repudiation in the ad-hoc network is an important requirement. Most schemes proposed are using public key infrastructure (PKI) or symmetric key encryption to achieve security in VANET; both individually lack in serving the required purpose of providing privacy preservation of the involved On-Board Units (OBUs) (while still being able to offer non-repudiation) and amount to very sizeable overheads in computation. This paper proposes a privacy-preserving authentication protocol that employs hybrid cryptography, using the best features of PKI and symmetric cryptography to form a protocol that is scalable, efficient and offers services of integrity, non-repudiation, conditional privacy, and unlinkability; while still keeping the computational overhead at a reasonable level. The performance and security analysis of this scheme is provided to support the propositions.
DOI10.1109/ICAEM.2019.8853808
Citation Keytahir_privacy-preserving_2019