Visible to the public Brain-Computer Interfaces in the Wild: Lessons Learned from a Large-Scale Deployment

TitleBrain-Computer Interfaces in the Wild: Lessons Learned from a Large-Scale Deployment
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsKosmyna, Nataliya
Conference Name2019 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC)
Keywordsaudience behavior, BCI systems, behavioral patterns, behavioural sciences computing, brain-computer interface system, brain-computer interfaces, Computer interfaces, drones, group interactions, Headphones, Honey pot (computing), honey pots, human computer interaction, human factors, Interviews, large-scale deployment, pubcrawl, public events, Resiliency, Scalability, Sensors, social configurations, social sciences computing
AbstractWe present data from detailed observations of a "controlled in-the-wild" study of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) system. During 10 days of demonstration at seven nonspecialized public events, 1563 people learned about the system in various social configurations. Observations of audience behavior revealed recurring behavioral patterns. From these observations a framework of interaction with BCI systems was deduced. It describes the phases of passing by an installation, viewing and reacting, passive and active interaction, group interactions, and follow-up actions. We also conducted semi-structured interviews with the people who interacted with the system. The interviews revealed the barriers and several directions for further research on BCIs. Our findings can be useful for designing the BCIs foxr everyday adoption by a wide range of people.
DOI10.1109/SMC.2019.8913928
Citation Keykosmyna_brain-computer_2019