Visible to the public A Stochastic Approach for an Enhanced Trust Management in a Decentralized Healthcare Environment

TitleA Stochastic Approach for an Enhanced Trust Management in a Decentralized Healthcare Environment
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsKhalfaoui, Chaima, Ayed, Samiha, Esseghir, Moez
Conference Name2020 16th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob)
Date Publishedoct
KeywordsAuthorization, blockchain, composability, cyber physical security, cyber physical systems, Markov chain, Medical services, on-off attack, Permission, Probabilistic logic, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, security, smart contract, Stochastic Computing Security, Stochastic processes, Trust, Trusted Platform Module, trusted platform modules
AbstractMedical institutions are increasingly adopting IoT platforms to share data, communicate rapidly and improve healthcare treatment abilities. However, this trend is also raising the risk of potential data manipulation attacks. In decentralized networks, defense mechanisms against external entities have been widely enabled while protection against insider attackers is still the weakest link of the chain. Most of the platforms are based on the assumption that all the insider nodes are trustworthy. However, these nodes are exploiting of this assumption to lead manipulation attacks and violate data integrity and reliability without being detected. To address this problem, we propose a secure decentralized management system able to detect insider malicious nodes. Our proposal is based on a three layer architecture: storage layer, blockchain based network layer and IoT devices layer. In this paper, we mainly focus on the network layer where we propose to integrate a decentralized trust based authorization module. This latter allows updating dynamically the nodes access rights by observing and evaluating their behavior. To this aim, we combine probabilistic modelling and stochastic modelling to classify and predict the nodes behavior. Conducted performance evaluation and security analysis show that our proposition provides efficient detection of malicious nodes compared to other trust based management approaches.
DOI10.1109/WiMob50308.2020.9253441
Citation Keykhalfaoui_stochastic_2020