Visible to the public LIRA-V: Lightweight Remote Attestation for Constrained RISC-V Devices

TitleLIRA-V: Lightweight Remote Attestation for Constrained RISC-V Devices
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsShepherd, Carlton, Markantonakis, Konstantinos, Jaloyan, Georges-Axel
Conference Name2021 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops (SPW)
Keywordsattestation, composability, Cyber-physical systems, Device-to-device communication, Hardware, Human Behavior, Internet of Things, microcontrollers, performance evaluation, privacy, pubcrawl, remote attestation, Resiliency, RISC V, Trusted Computing
AbstractThis paper presents LIRA-V, a lightweight system for performing remote attestation between constrained devices using the RISC-V architecture. We propose using read-only memory and the RISC-V Physical Memory Protection (PMP) primitive to build a trust anchor for remote attestation and secure channel creation. Moreover, we show how LIRA-V can be used for trusted communication between two devices using mutual attestation. We present the design, implementation and evaluation of LIRA-V using an off-the-shelf RISC-V microcontroller and present performance results to demonstrate its suitability. To our knowledge, we present the first remote attestation mechanism suitable for constrained RISC-V devices, with applications to cyber-physical systems and Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
DOI10.1109/SPW53761.2021.00036
Citation Keyshepherd_lira-v_2021