Visible to the public Dark Web Image Classification Using Quantum Convolutional Neural Network

TitleDark Web Image Classification Using Quantum Convolutional Neural Network
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsDalvi, Ashwini, Bhoir, Soham, Siddavatam, Irfan, Bhirud, S G
Conference Name2022 International Conference on Trends in Quantum Computing and Emerging Business Technologies (TQCEBT)
Keywordsdark web, drugs, Forensics, Human Behavior, human factors, Market research, Marketplace Images, performance evaluation, pubcrawl, Quantum circuit, quantum computing, Quantum Computing for Cyber Security, Quantum Convolutional Neural Network, visualization
Abstract

Researchers have investigated the dark web for various purposes and with various approaches. Most of the dark web data investigation focused on analysing text collected from HTML pages of websites hosted on the dark web. In addition, researchers have documented work on dark web image data analysis for a specific domain, such as identifying and analyzing Child Sexual Abusive Material (CSAM) on the dark web. However, image data from dark web marketplace postings and forums could also be helpful in forensic analysis of the dark web investigation.The presented work attempts to conduct image classification on classes other than CSAM. Nevertheless, manually scanning thousands of websites from the dark web for visual evidence of criminal activity is time and resource intensive. Therefore, the proposed work presented the use of quantum computing to classify the images using a Quantum Convolutional Neural Network (QCNN). Authors classified dark web images into four categories alcohol, drugs, devices, and cards. The provided dataset used for work discussed in the paper consists of around 1242 images. The image dataset combines an open source dataset and data collected by authors. The paper discussed the implementation of QCNN and offered related performance measures.

DOI10.1109/TQCEBT54229.2022.10041625
Citation Keydalvi_dark_2022