Visible to the public A Stochastic based Physical Layer Security in Cognitive Radio Networks: Cognitive Relay to Fusion Center

TitleA Stochastic based Physical Layer Security in Cognitive Radio Networks: Cognitive Relay to Fusion Center
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsSimpson, Oluyomi, Sun, Yichuang
Conference Name2019 IEEE 38th International Performance Computing and Communications Conference (IPCCC)
Date Publishedoct
Keywords5G mobile communication, 5G systems, access points, AF-CSS, AF-CSSCRN security, amplify and forward communication, Amplify-and-Forward, amplify-and-forward cooperative spectrum sensing, antenna arrays, average secrecy rate, Cognitive radio, Cognitive Radio Network, cognitive radio networks, Cognitive Radio Security, cognitive relay, Communication system security, cooperative communication, CRN, external malicious threats, fifth-generation systems, fusion center, Geometry, multiple antennas, physical layer security, pubcrawl, radio spectrum management, resilience, Resiliency, secondary users, secure communication, secure transmission, sensor fusion, signal detection, spectrum sensing data, stochastic geometry, Stochastic processes, telecommunication security
AbstractCognitive radio networks (CRNs) are found to be, without difficulty wide-open to external malicious threats. Secure communication is an important prerequisite for forthcoming fifth-generation (5G) systems, and CRs are not exempt. A framework for developing the accomplishable benefits of physical layer security (PLS) in an amplify-and-forward cooperative spectrum sensing (AF-CSS) in a cognitive radio network (CRN) using a stochastic geometry is proposed. In the CRN the spectrum sensing data from secondary users (SU) are collected by a fusion center (FC) with the assistance of access points (AP) as cognitive relays, and when malicious eavesdropping SU are listening. In this paper we focus on the secure transmission of active APs relaying their spectrum sensing data to the FC. Closed expressions for the average secrecy rate are presented. Analytical formulations and results substantiate our analysis and demonstrate that multiple antennas at the APs is capable of improving the security of an AF-CSSCRN. The obtained numerical results also show that increasing the number of FCs, leads to an increase in the secrecy rate between the AP and its correlated FC.
DOI10.1109/IPCCC47392.2019.8958756
Citation Keysimpson_stochastic_2019