Visible to the public Aging Attacks against Electro-Mechanical Actuators from Control Signal Manipulation

TitleAging Attacks against Electro-Mechanical Actuators from Control Signal Manipulation
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2020
AuthorsMerouane, E. M., Escudero, C., Sicard, F., Zamai, E.
Conference Name2020 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Technology (ICIT)
Keywordsactuator security, actuators, Aging, aging attacks, carrier frequency, Cavity resonators, composability, control engineering computing, control signal manipulation, corrupted controller, cybersecurity, cybersecurity threats, Degradation, digital control, Digital controller, digital controller technologies, electro-mechanical actuators, electromechanical actuators, EMA's aging, Harmonic analysis, Human Behavior, ICS's physical system, industrial control, industrial control systems, Metrics, nonlegitimate pulse width modulation control signal, partial discharges, pubcrawl, Pulse width modulation, remotely-accessibility capacity, Resiliency, security, security of data
AbstractThe progress made in terms of controller technologies with the introduction of remotely-accessibility capacity in the digital controllers has opened the door to new cybersecurity threats on the Industrial Control Systems (ICSs). Among them, some aim at damaging the ICS's physical system. In this paper, a corrupted controller emitting a non-legitimate Pulse Width Modulation control signal to an Electro-Mechanical Actuator (EMA) is considered. The attacker's capabilities for accelerating the EMA's aging by inducing Partial Discharges (PDs) are investigated. A simplified model is considered for highlighting the influence of the carrier frequency of the control signal over the amplitude and the repetition of the PDs involved in the EMA's aging.
DOI10.1109/ICIT45562.2020.9067147
Citation Keymerouane_aging_2020