Visible to the public A VLC-Based Footprinting Localization Algorithm for Internet of Underwater Things in 6G Networks

TitleA VLC-Based Footprinting Localization Algorithm for Internet of Underwater Things in 6G Networks
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsVegni, Anna Maria, Hammouda, Marwan, Loscr\'ı, Valeria
Conference Name2021 17th International Symposium on Wireless Communication Systems (ISWCS)
KeywordsAdaptive optics, Databases, Internet, localization, location awareness, Network reconnaissance, optical wireless communications, pubcrawl, Radio frequency, resilience, Resiliency, Scalability, underwater communications, visible light, Wireless sensor networks
AbstractIn the upcoming advent of 6G networks, underwater communications are expected to play a relevant role in the context of overlapping hybrid wireless networks, following a multilayer architecture i.e., aerial-ground-underwater. The concept of Internet of Underwater Things defines different communication and networking technologies, as well as positioning and tracking services, suitable for harsh underwater scenarios. In this paper, we present a footprinting localization algorithm based on optical wireless signals in the visible range. The proposed technique is based on a hybrid Radio Frequency (RF) and Visible Light Communication (VLC) network architecture, where a central RF sensor node holds an environment channel gain map i.e., database, that is exploited for localization estimation computation. A recursive localization algorithm allows to estimate user positions with centimeter-based accuracy, in case of different turbidity scenarios.
DOI10.1109/ISWCS49558.2021.9562170
Citation Keyvegni_vlc-based_2021