Visible to the public Smartphone screen to camera uplink communication with enhanced physical layer security by low-luminance space division multiplexing

TitleSmartphone screen to camera uplink communication with enhanced physical layer security by low-luminance space division multiplexing
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsKawade, Alisa, Chujo, Wataru, Kobayashi, Kentaro
Conference Name2022 IEEE VTS Asia Pacific Wireless Communications Symposium (APWCS)
KeywordsCameras, Meters, Metrics, Numerical models, physical layer security, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, Scalability, screen camera communication, space division multiplexing, Symbols, visible light communication, Visible Light Communications Security, Wireless communication
AbstractTo achieve secure uplink communication from smartphones' screen to a telephoto camera at a long distance of 3.5 meters, we demonstrate that low-luminance space division multiplexing screen is effective in enhancement of the physical layer security. First, a numerical model shows that the spatial inter-symbol interference caused by space division multiplexing prevents eavesdropping from a wide angle by the camera. Second, wide-angle characteristics of the symbol error rate and the pixel value distribution are measured to verify the numerical analysis. We experimentally evaluate the difference in the performances from a wide angle depending on the screen luminance and color. We also evaluate the performances at a long distance in front of the screen and a short distance from a wider angle.
DOI10.1109/APWCS55727.2022.9906477
Citation Keykawade_smartphone_2022