Visible to the public Hardware Implementation of Multi-Scroll Chaos Based Architecture for Securing Biometric Templates

TitleHardware Implementation of Multi-Scroll Chaos Based Architecture for Securing Biometric Templates
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2018
AuthorsAzzaz, M. S., Tanougast, C., Maali, A., Benssalah, M.
Conference Name2018 International Conference on Smart Communications in Network Technologies (SaCoNeT)
Keywordsbiometric encryption, biometric templates, biometrics (access control), biometrics-based personal authentication systems, chaos, chaos-based multiscroll encryption algorithm, chaotic communication, chaotic N × N grid multiscroll system, Computer architecture, cryptography, embedded biometric systems, Embedded systems, Euler method, field programmable gate arrays, FPGA, Hardware, hardware resources, image processing, low cost image encryption, Mathematical model, Metrics, multi-scroll, multiscroll chaos based architecture, pubcrawl, Real-time Systems, resilience, Resiliency, Scalability, security, security analysis, Xilinx, Xilinx FPGA
Abstract

In spite of numerous advantages of biometrics-based personal authentication systems over traditional security systems based on token or knowledge, they are vulnerable to attacks that can decrease their security considerably. In this paper, we propose a new hardware solution to protect biometric templates such as fingerprint. The proposed scheme is based on chaotic N x N grid multi-scroll system and it is implemented on Xilinx FPGA. The hardware implementation is achieved by applying numerical solution methods in our study, we use EM (Euler Method). Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed scheme allows a low cost image encryption for embedded systems while still providing a good trade-off between performance and hardware resources. Indeed, security analysis performed to the our scheme, is strong against known different attacks, such as: brute force, statistical, differential, and entropy. Therefore, the proposed chaos-based multiscroll encryption algorithm is suitable for use in securing embedded biometric systems.

URLhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8585617
DOI10.1109/SaCoNeT.2018.8585617
Citation Keyazzaz_hardware_2018