Visible to the public Analyzing Machine Learning-based Feature Selection for Botnet Detection

TitleAnalyzing Machine Learning-based Feature Selection for Botnet Detection
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsSafitri, Winda Ayu, Ahmad, Tohari, Hostiadi, Dandy Pramana
Conference Name2022 1st International Conference on Information System & Information Technology (ICISIT)
Date Publishedjul
KeywordsBotnet, Botnet detection, botnets security, Classification algorithms, composability, compositionality, Decision trees, feature extraction, feature selection, infrastructure, intrusion detection system, Malware, Metrics, Network security, Protocols, pubcrawl, resilience, Resiliency, Support vector machines
AbstractIn this cyber era, the number of cybercrime problems grows significantly, impacting network communication security. Some factors have been identified, such as malware. It is a malicious code attack that is harmful. On the other hand, a botnet can exploit malware to threaten whole computer networks. Therefore, it needs to be handled appropriately. Several botnet activity detection models have been developed using a classification approach in previous studies. However, it has not been analyzed about selecting features to be used in the learning process of the classification algorithm. In fact, the number and selection of features implemented can affect the detection accuracy of the classification algorithm. This paper proposes an analysis technique for determining the number and selection of features developed based on previous research. It aims to obtain the analysis of using features. The experiment has been conducted using several classification algorithms, namely Decision tree, k-NN, Naive Bayes, Random Forest, and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The results show that taking a certain number of features increases the detection accuracy. Compared with previous studies, the results obtained show that the average detection accuracy of 98.34% using four features has the highest value from the previous study, 97.46% using 11 features. These results indicate that the selection of the correct number and features affects the performance of the botnet detection model.
DOI10.1109/ICISIT54091.2022.9872812
Citation Keysafitri_analyzing_2022