Visible to the public Towards a Cyber-Physical System for Hydrobatic AUVs

TitleTowards a Cyber-Physical System for Hydrobatic AUVs
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2019
AuthorsBhat, Sriharsha, Stenius, Ivan, Bore, Nils, Severholt, Josefine, Ljung, Carl, Torroba Balmori, Ignacio
Conference NameOCEANS 2019 - Marseille
Keywordsalgae farming, autonomous underwater vehicles, AUV network, Bridges, CAN bus, Control, control engineering computing, cyber-physical system, Cyber-physical systems, Flight Dynamics, Gazebo, Hardware, hardware-in-the-loop validation, hardware-software codesign, hydrobatic AUVs, hydrobatic SAM AUV, Metrics, Mission planning, mobile robots, multifidelity simulations, open-source UAVCAN-ROS bridge, pubcrawl, Resiliency, Robot sensing systems, robust hardware-software interface, Scalability, simulation, Simulink, Software, substance cloud tracking, subsystem integration, system integration, Underwater Networks, Virtual Validation
AbstractCyber-physical systems (CPSs) encompass a network of sensors and actuators that are monitored, controlled and integrated by a computing and communication core. As autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) become more intelligent and connected, new use cases in ocean production, security and environmental monitoring become feasible. Swarms of small, affordable and hydrobatic AUVs can be beneficial in substance cloud tracking and algae farming, and a CPS linking the AUVs with multi-fidelity simulations can improve performance while reducing risks and costs. In this paper, we present a CPS concept tightly linking the AUV network in ROS to virtual validation using Simulink and Gazebo. A robust hardware-software interface using the open-source UAVCAN-ROS bridge is described for enabling hardware-in-the-loop validation. Hardware features of the hydrobatic SAM AUV are described, with a focus on subsystem integration. Results presented include pre-tuning of controllers, validation of mission plans in simulation and real time subsystem performance in tank tests. These first results demonstrate the interconnection between different system elements and offer a proof of concept.
DOI10.1109/OCEANSE.2019.8867392
Citation Keybhat_towards_2019